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Can you plant cucumbers and tomatoes together? We reveal whether these two are good companion plants

Cucumbers and tomatoes taste great together – but can they grow together?

A greenhouse with growing plants and tools
(Image credit: Future PLC)
Disclaimer

EDITOR’S NOTE: An earlier version of this article included a quote from a purported expert whose credentials we have not been able to verify. The quote has been removed. We regret this lapse in our verification process and have updated our internal protocols to reduce the risk of recurrence.

It’s springtime! And that means it’s time to get your hands in the soil and get planting. And while deciding what you’d like to plant is one thing, another factor to consider is what crops can and cannot go next to each other. For example, can you plant cucumbers and tomatoes together?

This principle is called companion planting and it’s all about grouping plants in your borders or greenhouse that benefit each other. And as tomatoes and cucumbers are among the most popular veggies people take to growing, it’s useful to know whether they can make good companions.

A basket of cherry tomatoes

(Image credit: Future PLC/Polly Eltes)

Can you plant cucumbers and tomatoes together?

If you are wondering how to start a small vegetable garden, tomatoes and cucumbers are a good place to start as can make excellent companion plants since they like similar amounts of both water and light, need something to climb up on and enjoy similar types of soil.

A vegetable garden with a basket of crops

(Image credit: Future PLC)

But while their similar needs make them easy partners in growth, there are factors you need to be aware of when planting these two together.

‘Both of them are heavy feeders and require lots of moisture and light to grow and they can start competing with each other for nutrients and resources,’ warns Petar Ivanov, Fantastic Gardeners' gardening expert. ‘Still, despite these potential problems, many gardeners claim there are benefits to growing them together.’

So just make sure you provide the plants with enough water, sunlight and nutrients by regularly adding a fertiliser like the Levington Tomorite Concentrated Tomato Food available at Amazon.

Petar Ivanov portrait
Petar Ivanov

Petar Ivanov is one of the company's top-performing experts and manages over six teams of gardeners, delivering stunning landscape results and fostering a deep connection with nature through his work.

A kitchen with tomatoes and tomato plants

(Image credit: Future PLC/Mark Scott)

Is there a universally good companion plant?

While the best companion plants differ from one variety to the next, there is one plant that most can benefit from to have in their borders.

‘I’d say the best companion plant for almost any plant would be marigolds, specifically for vegetable gardens. These flowers attract beneficial insects and nematodes in the soil, which can help vegetables grow better,’ Petar says.

A garden with a chair and blanket and tomato plants

(Image credit: Future PLC/Mark Scott)

Where to buy tomato plants:

Where to buy cucumber plants:

A vegetable garden border

(Image credit: Future PLC/Howard Walker)

FAQs

What should you not plant next to cucumbers?

Surprisingly enough, the plants that shouldn’t be planted with cucumbers are vegetables from the same family as cucumbers themselves. Things like courgettes and pumpkins will be susceptible to the same diseases as cucumbers, so a problem could easily spread.

A greenhouse with sunflowers outside

(Image credit: Future PLC/Clive Nichols)

What should not be planted next to tomatoes?

When it comes to companion planting with tomatoes, the key is to avoid plants that will compete for nutrients too much. And, like with cucumbers, be aware of plants which are prone to similar diseases, in this case potatoes.

And as long as you follow these guidelines you should be all good.

Sara Hesikova
Content Editor

Sara Hesikova has been a Content Editor at Ideal Home since June 2024, starting at the title as a News Writer in July 2023. She is now also the Ideal Home Certified Expert in Training on Furniture, and so far has tested over 150 different sofas.

Graduating from London College of Fashion with a bachelor’s degree in fashion journalism in 2016, she got her start in niche fashion and lifestyle magazines like Glass and Alvar as a writer and editor before making the leap into interiors, working with the likes of 91 Magazine and copywriting for luxury bed linen brand Yves Delorme among others.